Dhull Anil Kumar, Aggarwal Sumeet, Kaushal Vivek, Singh Sunita
Department of Radiation Oncology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences Rohtak, Haryana, India.
BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Nov 19;2013:bcr2013200522. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-200522.
Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a group of relatively rare disease processes of reticuloendothelial system with an abnormal proliferation of Langerhans cells or their precursors. A wide spectrum of treatment modalities is available for LCH which includes surgery, curettage, steroids, radiation, various chemotherapy regimens, either in combination or alone have so far been adopted. There are several case reports of eosinophilic granuloma but for recurrent cases very few have discussed on treatment of LCH in adults. We report a case of a 21-year-old man presented with eosinophilic granuloma with recurrence of the lesions after 6 years of the initial treatment. Patient was treated with combination chemotherapy with three weekly CHOP regimen and the patient is disease free after 6 months of follow-up. Contrary to other reports, this case demonstrates that a good response with standard therapy is possible.
朗格汉斯细胞组织细胞增多症(LCH)是一组相对罕见的网状内皮系统疾病,其特征为朗格汉斯细胞或其前体细胞异常增殖。目前有多种治疗方式可用于LCH,包括手术、刮除术、类固醇、放疗,各种化疗方案,迄今为止,这些治疗方式单独或联合使用。有几例嗜酸性肉芽肿的病例报告,但对于复发病例,很少有关于成人LCH治疗的讨论。我们报告一例21岁男性患者,最初治疗6年后出现嗜酸性肉芽肿且病变复发。患者接受了三周一次的CHOP方案联合化疗,随访6个月后疾病无复发。与其他报告不同,该病例表明标准治疗可能会有良好疗效。