INRA-CRA Laboratoire des relations insectes hôtes-insectes parasitoïdes, Station de Zoologie, Versailles Cedex, France.
J Chem Ecol. 1992 May;18(5):761-73. doi: 10.1007/BF00994613.
Volatile chemicals emanating from the different developmental stages ofOstrinia nubilalis Hübner (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) increase the mobility ofTrichogramma brassicae Bezdenko (Hymenoptera, Trichogrammatidae) in a linear airflow olfactometer. In this paper, we have demonstrated that airborne chemicals from egg masses and virgin females during calling activity stimulate an intensive search behavior byTrichogramma females. On the other hand, emanations from mated females with extruded abdominal tips do not incite the parasitoid's movement. For the moment we cannot elucidate, with these bioassays, the real role of these kairomones as attractants, guides, stimulants, or retainers.
从不同发育阶段的玉米螟(鳞翅目,螟蛾科)散发出来的挥发性化学物质会增加小菜蛾绒茧蜂(膜翅目,茧蜂科)在直线气流嗅觉仪中的移动性。在本文中,我们已经证明,来自卵块和求偶活动中的处女雌虫的空气传播化学物质刺激了小菜蛾绒茧蜂的密集搜索行为。另一方面,从交配过的雌性个体散发出来的带有伸出的腹部末端的化学物质不会引起寄生蜂的运动。目前,我们无法通过这些生物测定来阐明这些信息素作为引诱剂、导向剂、刺激剂或保持剂的真正作用。