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通过使用信息素和相关化学物质,阿根廷蚂蚁(Iridomyrmex humilis (Mayr))(膜翅目:蚁科)破坏了柑橘树上的觅食行为。

Disruption of foraging by argentine ants,Iridomyrmex humilis (mayr) (hymenoptera: Formicidae), in citrus trees through the use of semiochemicals and related chemicals.

机构信息

Department of Entomology, University of California, 94720, Berkeley, California.

出版信息

J Chem Ecol. 1992 Nov;18(11):2131-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00981933.

Abstract

Foraging in trees by the Argentine ant,Iridomyrmex humilis (Mayr), was disrupted by a variety of synthetic chemicals, with the most effective chemical being farnesol. Testing of substrates for presentation of the disruptant chemicals gave some success with rubber or Tygon tubing, although best results were obtained through incorporation of the material into Stikem, which was then banded around tree trunks. Amounts of farnesol used for effective, long residual ant control were between 0.8 and 2 g per tree.

摘要

阿根廷蚁(Iridomyrmex humilis (Mayr))在树上觅食会受到各种合成化学物质的干扰,其中最有效的化学物质是法尼醇。通过测试用于呈现干扰化学物质的基质,在橡胶或 Tygon 管上取得了一些成功,尽管通过将材料掺入 Stikem 中并将其绑在树干上可以获得最佳效果。用于有效、长期控制蚂蚁的法尼醇用量为每棵树 0.8 至 2 克。

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