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猫的卡比马唑相关性超敏性血管炎

Carbimazole-associated hypersensitivity vasculitis in a cat.

作者信息

Bowlt K, Cattin I, Stewart J

机构信息

Animal Health Trust, Lanwades Park, Newmarket, Suffolk, CB8 7UU.

出版信息

J Small Anim Pract. 2014 Dec;55(12):643-7. doi: 10.1111/jsap.12154. Epub 2013 Nov 21.

Abstract

Feline hyperthyroidism can be treated medically, surgically or with radioactive iodine. Carbimazole inhibits both triiodothyronine and thyroxine synthesis in the thyroid gland and reported side effects include mild eosinophilia, leucopenia and lymphocytosis, thrombocytopenia, elevated liver enzyme activities, gastrointestinal signs and skin abnormalities. This case report describes a cat with carbimazole-associated apparent hypersensitivity vasculitis causing digital and tail necrosis, with multiple renal infarcts. Withdrawal of carbimazole resulted in stable disease.

摘要

猫甲状腺功能亢进症可以通过药物、手术或放射性碘进行治疗。卡比马唑可抑制甲状腺中三碘甲状腺原氨酸和甲状腺素的合成,报告的副作用包括轻度嗜酸性粒细胞增多、白细胞减少和淋巴细胞增多、血小板减少、肝酶活性升高、胃肠道症状和皮肤异常。本病例报告描述了一只猫,其出现与卡比马唑相关的明显超敏性血管炎,导致趾部和尾部坏死,并伴有多发性肾梗死。停用卡比马唑后病情稳定。

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