Arge Sára O, Hansen Steen Holger, Lynnerup Niels
University of Copenhagen, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Forensic Medicine, Section of Forensic Pathology; Frederik V's Vej 11, 2100 Copenhagen.
Torture. 2014;24(1):17-24. Epub 2013 Nov 20.
Clinical forensic examinations of alleged torture victims have been performed by forensic pathologists at the University of Copenhagen since 1995. In 13.2%/33 of these cases the examinations were supplemented by a forensic odontological clinical examination. In this study the forensic odontological cases from the years 1997-2011 are presented and discussed.
This study includes 33 reports from alleged torture victims (4 females, 29 males) who have been examined by a forensic odontologist at the Copenhagen School of Dentistry in the years 1997-2011.The material available consisted of copies of medical forensic reports and the forensic odontological reports including x-rays. BACKGROUND data, anamnestic data and results of the forensic odontological clinical examinations were registered as well as the conclusion of the clinical examinations.
The forensic odontological clinical examinations were complicated by the presence of unspecific injuries and various degrees of active oral pathology. In 27 of the cases it was concluded that the findings were consistent with the alleged torture, in six of the cases the findings were concluded to be highly consistent with the alleged torture.
自1995年以来，哥本哈根大学的法医病理学家对涉嫌遭受酷刑的受害者进行了临床法医检查。在这些案例中，有13.2%（33例）的检查由法医牙科学临床检查作为补充。本研究展示并讨论了1997年至2011年期间的法医牙科学案例。
本研究纳入了1997年至2011年期间在哥本哈根牙科学院接受法医牙科学专家检查的33名涉嫌酷刑受害者的报告（4名女性，29名男性）。现有材料包括法医报告副本和法医牙科学报告，其中包括X光片。记录了背景数据、既往史数据、法医牙科学临床检查结果以及临床检查结论。
法医牙科学临床检查因存在非特异性损伤和不同程度的活动性口腔病变而变得复杂。在27例病例中，得出的结论是检查结果与所称的酷刑相符，在6例病例中，得出的结论是检查结果与所称的酷刑高度相符。
