Department of Plant Cytology and Morphology, Agricultural University, Arboretumlaan 4, NL-6703, BD Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Theor Appl Genet. 1984 Jul;68(4):305-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00267882.
This paper describes the unequal distribution of plastids in the developing microspores of Impatiens walleriana and Impatiens glandulifera which leads to the exclusion of plastids from the generative cell. During the development from young microspore to the onset of mitosis a change in the organization of the cytoplasm and distribution of organelles is gradually established. This includes the formation of vacuoles at the poles of the elongate-shaped microspores, the movement of the nucleus to a position near the microspore wall in the central part of the cell, and the accumulation of the plastids to a position near the wall at the opposite side of the cell. In Impatiens walleriana, the accumulated plastids are separated from each other by ER cisterns, and some mitochondria are also accumulated. In both Impatiens species, the portion of the microspore in which the generative cell will be formed is completely devoid of plastids at the time mitosis starts.
本文描述了凤仙花和腺萼凤仙花发育中的小孢子中质体的不均匀分布,导致质体从小孢子的生殖细胞中被排斥。从小孢子到有丝分裂开始的发育过程中,细胞质的组织和细胞器的分布逐渐发生变化。这包括在长形小孢子的两极形成液泡,核向细胞中央靠近小孢子壁的位置移动,以及质体积累到细胞相对侧靠近壁的位置。在凤仙花中,积累的质体被内质网池隔开,一些线粒体也被积累。在这两个凤仙花物种中,在有丝分裂开始时,形成生殖细胞的小孢子部分完全没有质体。