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乙烯促进番茄落花及其可能涉及的抑制剂。

Ethylene-promoted tomato flower abscission and the possible involvement of an inhibitor.

机构信息

Department of Physiology and Environmental Science, University of Nottingham School of Agriculture, Sutton Bonington, LE12 5RD, Loughborough, Leics, UK.

出版信息

Planta. 1984 Feb;160(2):159-63. doi: 10.1007/BF00392864.

DOI:10.1007/BF00392864
PMID:24258418
Abstract

The abscission zone in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum (L.) Mill. flower pedicels is morphologically distinguishable prior to separation and is delineated by an indentation of the epidermis. Exposure of excised pedicels with the flower attached to ethylene results in abscission within 12 h and this can be accelerated by flower removal. Abscission of excised pedicels with the flower removed takes place in the absence of exogenous ethylene but this is delayed by pretreatment with aminoethoxyvinyl glycine, an inhibitor of ethylene biosynthesis. The data presented support the hypothesis that flower tissue is the source of an abscission inhibitor.

摘要

番茄(Lycopersicon esculentum (L.) Mill.)的离区在分离之前在形态上可区分,由表皮的凹陷界定。将带有花的花梗切除并暴露于乙烯中会导致在 12 小时内脱落,而去除花可以加速脱落。去除花的花梗切除后,即使没有外源乙烯也会脱落,但用乙烯生物合成抑制剂氨基乙氧基乙烯甘氨酸预处理会延迟脱落。所提出的数据支持花组织是脱落抑制剂来源的假说。

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本文引用的文献

1
Fine structure of abscission zones : I. Abscission zones of the pedicels of tobacco and tomato flowers at anthesis.离区的精细结构:I. 烟草和番茄花朵花梗在开花期的离区。
Planta. 1967 Dec;77(4):298-318. doi: 10.1007/BF00389317.
2
Fine structure of abscission zones : IV. Effect of ethylene on the ultrastructure of abscission cells of tobacco flower pedicels.离区的精细结构:IV. 乙烯对烟草花梗离区细胞超微结构的影响。
Planta. 1972 Dec;102(4):324-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00386617.
3
Abscission: the initial effect of ethylene is in the leaf blade.
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Plant Physiol. 2022 Aug 1;189(4):2396-2412. doi: 10.1093/plphys/kiac212.
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Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Mar 16;22(6):3001. doi: 10.3390/ijms22063001.
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