Cho Sung-Hyoun, Bae Chang-Hwan, Gak Hwang-Bo
Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate school of Physical Therapy, Daegu University, Republic of Korea.
J Phys Ther Sci. 2013 Oct;25(10):1239-41. doi: 10.1589/jpts.25.1239. Epub 2013 Nov 20.
[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of closed kinetic chain exercises performed by an unstable exercise group (UEG) and a stable exercise group (SEG) on the knee joint, proprioception, and functional scores of patients who underwent anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. [Subjects] Twenty-eight patients participated in this study. The exclusion criteria were fracture or neurological disease. [Methods] The subjects were randomly assigned to one of two groups, each with 14 people. Each group took part in a 60-minute exercise program, three times a week for six weeks. [Results] The results of the clinical evaluation at 45°proprioception showed statistically significant differences between the two groups. The results of the clinical evaluation at 15°proprioception showed no statistically significant differences between the two groups. [Conclusion] The proprioception and functional scores of the patients in the UEG who underwent ACL reconstruction were superior to those in the SEG group.
[目的] 本研究旨在探讨不稳定运动组（UEG）和稳定运动组（SEG）进行的闭链运动对前交叉韧带（ACL）重建患者膝关节、本体感觉和功能评分的影响。[对象] 28例患者参与本研究。排除标准为骨折或神经疾病。[方法] 将受试者随机分为两组，每组14人。每组参加为期6周、每周3次、每次60分钟的运动计划。[结果] 45°本体感觉临床评估结果显示两组间存在统计学显著差异。15°本体感觉临床评估结果显示两组间无统计学显著差异。[结论] 接受ACL重建的UEG组患者的本体感觉和功能评分优于SEG组。
