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鸡脑突触膜抗原的免疫化学特性:定量测定和部分特性。

Immunochemical characterization of synaptosomal membrane antigens from chicken brain : Quantitative determination and partial characterization.

机构信息

Department of Psychobiology, University of California, 92717, Irvine, California.

出版信息

Neurochem Res. 1977 Aug;2(4):395-406. doi: 10.1007/BF00965463.

Abstract

Quantitative microcomplement fixation assays have been used to partially characterize a set of nerve-specific membrane antigens. Their sensitivity to proteolytic enzymes suggested that most, or all, of the antigens contain protein, and the stimulatory effect of neuraminidase treatment suggested that some were glycoproteins. The antigens were found to be approximately 100 times more concentrated in neuronal tissues than in nonneural tissues, except for the adrenal, and they were found to be absent from the forebrains of nonavian species. The changes in total and specific activity have been measured during development in a number of neuronal tissues and compared with previously obtained immunohistochemical data.

摘要

定量微量补体固定测定法已被用于部分描述一组神经特异膜抗原。它们对蛋白水解酶的敏感性表明,大多数或全部抗原都含有蛋白质,而神经氨酸酶处理的刺激作用表明其中一些是糖蛋白。这些抗原在神经元组织中的浓度比在非神经元组织中高约 100 倍,除了肾上腺,而且它们在非鸟类物种的前脑中不存在。在一些神经元组织中,已经在发育过程中测量了总活性和特异性活性的变化,并与以前获得的免疫组织化学数据进行了比较。

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