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低水分食品中的脂质氧化:综述。

Lipid Oxidation in Low-moisture Food: A Review.

机构信息

a Department of Food Science , University of Massachusetts Amherst , Amherst , Massachusetts , USA.

出版信息

Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2016 Nov 17;56(15):2467-2482. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2013.848833.

Abstract

Overly high intake of saturated fat is an international problem contributing to global health issues. Low-moisture snacks account for a nutritionally significant proportion of the saturated fat in the diet, making these foods a key target for improving consumers' health. However, it is not currently feasible to maintain the same oxidative shelf life when replacing saturated fats with unsaturated fats, which are generally perceived to be more heart-healthy. This article summarizes current theories and available research on lipid oxidation in low-moisture foods in order to lay the groundwork for new lipid oxidation rate-reduction strategies. Research deficits needing attention and new methods for assessing lipid oxidation in low-moisture foods are also discussed.

摘要

过高的饱和脂肪摄入量是一个国际问题,导致了全球健康问题。低水分零食在饮食中的饱和脂肪中占有重要的营养比例,使这些食品成为改善消费者健康的关键目标。然而,用不饱和脂肪代替饱和脂肪时,目前还不可能保持相同的氧化货架期,因为不饱和脂肪通常被认为对心脏更健康。本文总结了低水分食品中脂质氧化的现有理论和研究成果,为新的脂质氧化速率降低策略奠定了基础。还讨论了需要注意的研究缺陷和评估低水分食品中脂质氧化的新方法。

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