氮化硼纳米平坦片。
Nano boron nitride flatland.
机构信息
World Premier International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 305-0044 Tsukuba, Japan.
出版信息
Chem Soc Rev. 2014 Feb 7;43(3):934-59. doi: 10.1039/c3cs60260e.
Recent years have witnessed many breakthroughs in research on two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials, among which is hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), a layered material with a regular network of BN hexagons. This review provides an insight into the marvellous nano BN flatland, beginning with a concise introduction to BN and its low-dimensional nanostructures, followed by an overview of the past and current state of research on 2D BN nanostructures. A comprehensive review of the structural characteristics and synthetic routes of BN monolayers, multilayers, nanomeshes, nanowaves, nanoflakes, nanosheets and nanoribbons is presented. In addition, electronic, optical, thermal, mechanical, magnetic, piezoelectric, catalytic, ecological, biological and wetting properties, applications and research perspectives for these novel 2D nanomaterials are discussed.
近年来，二维（2D）纳米材料的研究取得了许多突破，其中包括六方氮化硼（h-BN），这是一种具有 BN 六方规整网络的层状材料。本综述深入探讨了奇妙的纳米 BN 平坦世界，首先简要介绍了 BN 及其低维纳米结构，然后概述了二维 BN 纳米结构的过去和当前研究状况。全面综述了 BN 单层、多层、纳米网、纳米波、纳米片、纳米片和纳米带的结构特征和合成途径。此外，还讨论了这些新型 2D 纳米材料的电子、光学、热学、力学、磁学、压电、催化、生态、生物和润湿性特性、应用和研究前景。
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