Reichert Janice M
Editor-in-Chief, mAbs; Landes Bioscience; Austin, TX USA.
MAbs. 2014 Jan 1;6(1):5-14. doi: 10.4161/mabs.27333. Epub 2013 Nov 25.
Since 2010, mAbs has documented the biopharmaceutical industry's progress in transitioning antibody therapeutics to first Phase 3 clinical studies and regulatory review, and its success at gaining first marketing approvals for antibody-based products. This installment of the "Antibodies to watch" series outlines events anticipated to occur between December 2013 and the end of 2014, including first regulatory actions on marketing applications for vedolizumab, siltuximab, and ramucirumab, as well as the Fc fusion proteins Factor IX-Fc and Factor VIII-Fc; and the submission of first marketing applications for up to five therapeutics (secukinumab, ch14.18, onartuzumab, necitumumab, gevokizumab). Antibody therapeutics in Phase 3 studies are described, with an emphasis on those with study completion dates in 2014, including antibodies targeting interleukin-17a or the interleukin-17a receptor (secukinumab, ixekizumab, brodalumab), proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (alirocumab, evolocumab, bococizumab), and programmed death 1 receptor (lambrolizumab, nivolumab). Five antibodies with US Food and Drug Administration's Breakthrough Therapy designation (obinutuzumab, ofatumumab, lambrolizumab, bimagrumab, daratumumab) are also discussed.
自2010年以来,《单克隆抗体》记录了生物制药行业在将抗体疗法推进至首次3期临床研究和监管审查方面取得的进展,以及在基于抗体的产品首次获得上市批准方面取得的成功。本期“值得关注的抗体”系列概述了预计在2013年12月至2014年底期间发生的事件,包括对维多珠单抗、西妥昔单抗和雷莫西尤单抗以及Fc融合蛋白凝血因子IX-Fc和凝血因子VIII-Fc上市申请的首次监管行动;以及多达五种疗法(司库奇尤单抗、ch14.18、奥那珠单抗、耐昔妥珠单抗、 gevokizumab)首次提交上市申请。文中描述了处于3期研究阶段的抗体疗法,重点介绍了预计在2014年完成研究的抗体疗法,包括靶向白细胞介素-17a或白细胞介素-17a受体的抗体(司库奇尤单抗、伊塞克单抗、布罗达单抗)、前蛋白转化酶枯草溶菌素/kexin 9型(阿利西尤单抗、依洛尤单抗、波科西尤单抗)以及程序性死亡1受体(帕博利珠单抗、纳武利尤单抗)。还讨论了获得美国食品药品监督管理局突破性疗法认定的五种抗体(奥滨尤妥珠单抗、奥法木单抗、帕博利珠单抗、比马鲁单抗、达雷木单抗)。