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脾边缘区淋巴瘤的全外显子组测序揭示了参与边缘区分化的基因发生突变。

Whole-exome sequencing in splenic marginal zone lymphoma reveals mutations in genes involved in marginal zone differentiation.

机构信息

Cancer Genomics, IFIMAV Instituto de Formación e Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain.

IBBTEC, UC-CSIC-SODERCAN, Instituto de Biomedicina y Biotecnología de Cantabria, Santander, Spain.

出版信息

Leukemia. 2014 Jun;28(6):1334-40. doi: 10.1038/leu.2013.365. Epub 2013 Dec 3.

DOI:10.1038/leu.2013.365
PMID:24296945
Abstract

Splenic marginal zone lymphoma (SMZL) is a B-cell neoplasm whose molecular pathogenesis remains fundamentally unexplained, requiring more precise diagnostic markers. Previous molecular studies have revealed 7q loss and mutations of nuclear factor κB (NF-κB), B-cell receptor (BCR) and Notch signalling genes. We performed whole-exome sequencing in a series of SMZL cases. Results confirmed that SMZL is an entity distinct from other low-grade B-cell lymphomas, and identified mutations in multiple genes involved in marginal zone development, and others involved in NF-κB, BCR, chromatin remodelling and the cytoskeleton.

摘要

脾边缘区淋巴瘤(SMZL)是一种 B 细胞肿瘤,其分子发病机制仍未得到充分解释,需要更精确的诊断标志物。以前的分子研究揭示了 7q 缺失和核因子 κB(NF-κB)、B 细胞受体(BCR)和 Notch 信号基因的突变。我们对一系列 SMZL 病例进行了全外显子组测序。结果证实 SMZL 是一种与其他低级别 B 细胞淋巴瘤不同的实体,并鉴定出多个参与边缘区发育的基因以及其他参与 NF-κB、BCR、染色质重塑和细胞骨架的基因突变。

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