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非寄主植物气味对菜粉蝶和胡萝卜实蝇雌虫对寄主植物气味趋性反应的影响。

Effects of nonhost-plant odors on anemotactic response to host-plant odor in female cabbage root fly,Delia radicum, and carrot rust fly,Psila rosae.

机构信息

Department of Applied Biology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

J Chem Ecol. 1987 May;13(5):1313-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01020557.

Abstract

An inflatable polythene wind tunnel was used for behavioral assays of femaleD. radicum andP. rosae in diffuse host- and non-host-plant odor, alone and in combination. Host-plant odor caused an upwind anemotactic response in both species. Changes in fly distribution, relative to wind direction, occurred when onion odor was combined with host odor forD. radicum andP. rosae, and when sage odor was combined with carrot ordor forP. rosae. The assay has potential for screening volatiles for their behavior-modifying effects.

摘要

采用可充气聚乙烯风洞对多毛瘿蚊和蔷薇红颈长蝽雌虫在弥漫的寄主和非寄主植物气味中的行为进行了测定,分别测定了单一气味和混合气味的情况。寄主植物气味引起了这两个种的顺风趋性行为反应。当洋葱气味与寄主气味混合时,多毛瘿蚊和蔷薇红颈长蝽的飞行分布相对于风向发生了变化,当鼠尾草气味与胡萝卜气味或芹菜气味混合时,蔷薇红颈长蝽的飞行分布相对于风向也发生了变化。该测定法具有筛选对行为有修饰作用的挥发物的潜力。

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