The NIHR Biomedical Research Unit of Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust and Imperial College, London, UK.
Action on Smoking and Health, London, UK.
Thorax. 2014 Sep;69(9):873-5. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2013-204379. Epub 2013 Dec 4.
Smoking is a major public health problem. As smokers age and die prematurely, the tobacco industry must continue to recruit new, young smokers. Survey data indicate that currently in the UK around 207,000 children aged 11-15 start smoking every year. We used local data on adult smoking rates to apportion national data on child smoking uptake to specific areas. The presentation of data for individual local authorities, which now have responsibility for public health, can be used to focus attention locally. For example, this analysis demonstrates that each day, 67 children, more than two classrooms full, start smoking in London.
吸烟是一个主要的公共卫生问题。随着吸烟者的年龄增长和过早死亡,烟草行业必须继续招募新的、年轻的吸烟者。调查数据显示,目前在英国,每年约有 207,000 名 11-15 岁的儿童开始吸烟。我们使用成人吸烟率的本地数据将儿童吸烟率的全国数据分配到特定地区。现在负责公共卫生的各个地方当局的数据呈现,可以在当地引起关注。例如,这项分析表明,在伦敦,每天有 67 名儿童,超过两个教室的学生,开始吸烟。