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荚膜红细菌中硫化物-醌和硫化物-细胞色素的还原。

Sulfide-quinone and sulfide-cytochrome reduction in Rhodobacter capsulatus.

机构信息

Institute of Horticulture, The Volcani Center, ARO, Bet-Dagan, Israel.

出版信息

Photosynth Res. 1994 Feb;39(2):175-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00029384.

Abstract

The reduction by sulfide of exogenous ubiquinone is compared to the reduction of cytochromes in chromatophores of Rhodobacter capsulatus. From titrations with sulfide values for Vmax of 300 and 10 μmoles reduced/mg bacteriochlorophyll a·h, and for Km of 5 and 3 μM were estimated, for decyl-ubiquinone-and cytochrome c-reduction, respectively. Both reactions are sensitive to KCN, as has been found for sulfide-quinone reductase (SQR) in Oscillatoria limnetica, which is a flavoprotein. Effects of inhibitors interfering with quinone binding sites suggest that at least part of the electron transport from sulfide in R. capsulatus employs the cytochrome bc 1-complex via the ubiquinone pool.

摘要

将外源性泛醌的还原与红细菌菌帽体细胞色素的还原进行比较。从与硫化物的滴定值来看,Vmax 分别为 300 和 10 μmoles 还原/mg 菌叶绿素 a·h,Km 分别为 5 和 3 μM,分别为癸基-泛醌和细胞色素 c 的还原。这两个反应都对 KCN 敏感,正如在 Oscillatoria limnetica 中的硫化物-泛醌还原酶(SQR)一样,它是一种黄素蛋白。抑制剂干扰醌结合位点的影响表明,至少部分来自 R. capsulatus 中的硫化物的电子传递通过泛醌库经由细胞色素 bc 1 复合物。

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