School of Social Work, Columbia University, New York, USA.
East Mediterr Health J. 2013 Oct;19(10):876-82.
This study explored the relationship between intimate partner violence (IPV) and current contraception use among ever-married women in Jordan. Analysing a sample (n = 3434) from the 2007 Jordan demographic and health survey, women who reported ever experiencing severe physical violence from their husband were significantly less likely to use contraception than women who did not report severe physical violence (OR = 0.34). Conversely, women who reported ever experiencing sexual IPV were significantly more likely to use contraception (OR = 1.50). Emotional and less severe physical IPV were not significantly related to contraception use. Education, wealth, age, number of children, and fertility preferences were positively associated with contraception use, while residence in the Badia area and consanguineous marriages were negatively associated with contraception use. The findings have implications for the provision of IPV screening and contraception services in Jordan, as well as the specification of services for women most vulnerable to IPV.
本研究探讨了约旦已婚女性中亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)与当前避孕措施使用之间的关系。对 2007 年约旦人口与健康调查的样本(n=3434)进行分析后发现,与没有报告严重身体暴力的女性相比,报告曾遭受丈夫严重身体暴力的女性使用避孕措施的可能性显著较低(OR=0.34)。相反,报告曾遭受性 IPV 的女性使用避孕措施的可能性显著较高(OR=1.50)。情感和不太严重的身体 IPV 与避孕措施使用没有显著关系。教育、财富、年龄、子女数量和生育意愿与避孕措施使用呈正相关,而居住在贝都因人地区和近亲婚姻与避孕措施使用呈负相关。这些发现对在约旦提供 IPV 筛查和避孕服务以及为最易遭受 IPV 影响的女性提供服务具有启示意义。