Department of Conservative and Preventive Dentistry, Section of Cariology, Endodontics, Pedodontology, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), The Netherlands.
Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2013 Dec;14(4):258-62.
To examine the relationship between self-reported parental rearing style, parent's assessment of their child's dental anxiety and the dental history of children.
Parents of primary school children were asked to complete questionnaires about their parenting style, using four different questionnaires. Parents also completed the Child Fear Survey Schedule Dental Subscale (CFSS-DS) on behalf of their child and a questionnaire about the dental history of their child.
454 interview forms were available for analysis. Minor associations were found between dental anxiety and parenting style. Anxious parents were more permissive and less restrictive in their parenting style. Parents of children who did not visit their dentist for regular check-ups reported more laxness and less restrictiveness. Children who had a cavity at the time of investigation, children who had suffered from toothache in the past and children who did not have a nice and friendly dentist reported more dental anxiety.
No clear associations between parenting style and dental anxiety were found. Known causes of dental anxiety were confirmed.
探讨父母养育方式、父母对子女牙焦虑的评估与儿童口腔健康史之间的关系。
要求小学生的家长填写有关其养育方式的问卷，使用了四种不同的问卷。父母还代表孩子填写了儿童恐惧调查量表牙科分量表（CFSS-DS）和一份关于孩子口腔健康史的问卷。
共分析了 454 份访谈表格。发现牙焦虑与养育方式之间存在轻微关联。焦虑的父母在养育方式上更加放任和宽松，而限制较少。没有定期去看牙医进行常规检查的孩子的父母报告说，他们更加宽松，限制较少。在调查时患有龋齿、过去曾患过牙痛和没有和蔼友好的牙医的孩子报告的牙焦虑更多。
未发现养育方式与牙焦虑之间有明确的关联。已确认了已知的牙焦虑原因。
