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被二甲砷酸杀死的诱饵和未诱饵的榆树对榆树皮甲虫行为反应的研究。

Behavioral responses of elm bark beetles to baited and unbaited elms killed by cacodylic acid.

机构信息

Department of Biology, University of Salford, M5 4WT, Salford, Lanes., England.

出版信息

J Chem Ecol. 1984 Nov;10(11):1623-34. doi: 10.1007/BF00988430.

DOI:10.1007/BF00988430
PMID:24318396
Abstract

Diseased elms, treated with various doses of cacodylic acid in northwest England, became attractive to elm bark beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). This attraction seemed to be independent of pheromone baits. However attractive the trees became, they were unsuitable to the beetles as breeding sites since significantly more beetles visited the trees than were stimulated to penetrate and attempt to breed. It seems as if colonization of trap trees by the bark saprophytePhomopsis oblonga following cacodylic acid treatment made the trees unsuitable to beetles for breeding.

摘要

在英格兰西北部,用不同剂量的二甲胂酸处理患病的榆树后,这些榆树对榆树皮甲虫(鞘翅目:小蠹科)变得有吸引力。这种吸引力似乎与信息素诱饵无关。然而,无论这些树变得多么有吸引力,它们都不适合甲虫作为繁殖地,因为有明显更多的甲虫访问这些树,而不是受到刺激穿透并试图繁殖。似乎是由于二甲胂酸处理后腐生菌 Phomopsis oblonga 殖民于树的树皮,使得这些树不适合甲虫繁殖。

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引用本文的文献

1
Trap trees for elm bark beetles : Augmentation with pheromone baits and chlorpyrifos.诱捕树防治榆树皮甲虫:用信息素诱饵和毒死蜱增强效果。
J Chem Ecol. 1985 Jan;11(1):11-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00987599.
2
Components of moribund American elm trees as attractants to elm bark beetles,Hylurgopinus rufipes and Scolytus multistriatus.垂死美国榆树的成分对榆树皮甲虫(红带棘胫小蠹和多纹小蠹)的吸引作用
J Chem Ecol. 1986 Mar;12(3):583-608. doi: 10.1007/BF01012095.

本文引用的文献

1
Feeding and boring behavior of the bark beetle,Ips paraconfusus, in extracts of ponderosa pine phloem.美洲山松大小蠹在花旗松韧皮部浸提液中的取食和钻孔行为。
J Chem Ecol. 1981 Jan;7(1):209-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00988649.
2
Elm bark derived feeding stimulants for the smaller European elm bark beetle.榆树皮来源的取食刺激剂对欧洲榆小蠹。
Science. 1970 Jan 23;167(3917):380-2. doi: 10.1126/science.167.3917.380.