Opt Lett. 2013 Dec 15;38(24):5369-72. doi: 10.1364/OL.38.005369.
We have experimentally observed optical multistabilities (OMs) simultaneously on both the signal and generated Stokes fields in an optical ring cavity with a coherently prepared multilevel atomic medium. The two observed OMs, which are governed by different physical processes, are coupled via the multilevel atomic medium and exhibit similar threshold behaviors. By modulating the cavity input (signal) field with positive or negative pulses, dual-channel all-optical multistate switching has been realized and synchronously controlled, which can be useful for increasing communication and computation capacities.
我们在一个带有相干制备的多能级原子介质的光学环形腔中,实验观测到信号和产生的斯托克斯场同时出现的光学多稳性(OM)。这两种观察到的 OM 由不同的物理过程控制,通过多能级原子介质耦合,并表现出相似的阈值行为。通过用正或负脉冲调制腔输入(信号)场,实现了双通道全光多态开关,并进行了同步控制,这对于提高通信和计算容量可能很有用。