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通过螺旋计算机断层扫描对两种旋转镍钛系统(Twisted Files和Hyflex锉)与传统不锈钢手动K型锉的根管偏移和就位能力进行体外评估。

An in-vitro Evaluation of canal transportation and centering ability of two rotary Nickel Titanium systems (Twisted Files and Hyflex files) with conventional stainless Steel hand K-flexofiles by using Spiral Computed Tomography.

作者信息

Kumar B Shiva, Pattanshetty Spoorti, Prasad Manju, Soni Sunny, Pattanshetty Kirti S, Prasad Shiva

机构信息

Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, D A P M R V Dental College, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

J Int Oral Health. 2013 Oct;5(5):108-15. Epub 2013 Oct 26.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The purpose of this in-vitro study was to compare canal transportation and centering ability of Twisted and Hyflex Rotary Files with stainless steel hand k-flexofiles by using Spiral Computed Tomography.

MATERIALS & METHODS: A total of 90 freshly extracted human mandibular single rooted Premolar teeth were selected. The crowns were flattened with steel disks and a final dimension of 18-mm WL was achieved for each tooth. Canals were divided randomly into 3 groups of 30 teeth each. Group I:Hyflex files, Group II:Twisted files, Group III:stainless steel hand k-flexofiles. Three sections from apical, mid-root, and coronal levels of the canal were recorded. All the teeth were scanned before and after instrumentation by using Spiral Computed Tomography.

RESULTS

K-files showed highest transportation and less centered when compared to the Twisted and Hyflex rotary files. No significant difference was found between TF and Hyflex CM instruments.

CONCLUSION

TF and Hyflex files shaped curved root canals without significant shaping errors when compared to the Hand stainless steel k-flexofiles. How to cite this article: Kumar BS, Pattanshetty S, Prasad M, Soni S, Pattanshetty KS, Prasad S. An in-vitro Evaluation of canal transportation and centering ability of two rotary Nickel Titanium systems (Twisted Files and Hyflex files) with conventional stainless Steel hand K-flexofiles by using Spiral Computed Tomography. J Int Oral Health 2013;5(5):108-15.

摘要

背景

本体外研究的目的是通过螺旋计算机断层扫描比较Twisted旋转锉和Hyflex旋转锉与不锈钢手动k-flex锉的根管偏移和定心能力。

材料与方法

共选取90颗新鲜拔除的人下颌单根前磨牙。用钢盘将牙冠磨平,使每颗牙齿的工作长度最终达到18毫米。根管随机分为3组,每组30颗牙。第一组:Hyflex锉;第二组:Twisted锉;第三组:不锈钢手动k-flex锉。记录根管根尖、根中及冠部水平的三个截面。所有牙齿在器械预备前后均采用螺旋计算机断层扫描进行扫描。

结果

与Twisted旋转锉和Hyflex旋转锉相比,k锉显示出最高的根管偏移且定心能力较差。TF和Hyflex CM器械之间未发现显著差异。

结论

与手动不锈钢k-flex锉相比,TF和Hyflex锉在预备弯曲根管时无明显的预备误差。如何引用本文:Kumar BS, Pattanshetty S, Prasad M, Soni S, Pattanshetty KS, Prasad S. 利用螺旋计算机断层扫描对两种旋转镍钛系统(Twisted锉和Hyflex锉)与传统不锈钢手动K-flex锉的根管偏移和定心能力进行体外评估。《国际口腔健康杂志》2013年;5(5):108 - 15。

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