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(1(3)A″)态上绝热反应S(3P)+HD的态分辨含时波包和准经典轨迹研究

State-resolved time-dependent wave packet and quasiclassical trajectory studies of the adiabatic reaction S(3P) + HD on the (1(3)A″) state.

作者信息

Cheng Dahai, Yuan Jiuchuang, Chen Maodu

机构信息

School of Physics and Optoelectronic Technology, and College of Advanced Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Phys Chem A. 2014 Jan 9;118(1):55-61. doi: 10.1021/jp410868v. Epub 2013 Dec 17.

Abstract

Time-dependent wave packet (TDWP) and quasiclassical trajectory (QCT) calculations have been carried out for the reaction S(3P) + HD(X1Σg+) at the lowest 13A″ state with both rotational and vibrational excitations of reactant HD. The calculated integral cross sections from QCT agree fairly well with the TDWP calculations. The reaction probability results from TDWP show that the reaction displays a strong tendency to the SD channel. When the reactant HD is vibrationally excited, both channels are promoted apparently. The vibration of the HD bond tends to reduce the difference of reactivity between the two channels. The detailed state-to-state differential cross sections (DCSs) are calculated. These distributions show some significant characters of the barrier-type reactions. At the same time, the scattering width of product SD has a certain relationship with its rotation excitation. For the vector properties, P(θr), P(r), and P(θr,r) distributions are calculated by QCT, and the increased collision energy weakens the rotational polarization of the SD molecule.

摘要

针对反应S(3P) + HD(X1Σg+)在最低的13A″态下,对反应物HD进行了转动和振动激发,开展了含时波包(TDWP)和准经典轨迹(QCT)计算。QCT计算得到的积分截面与TDWP计算结果相当吻合。TDWP给出的反应概率结果表明,该反应对SD通道有很强的倾向。当反应物HD被振动激发时,两个通道均明显被促进。HD键的振动倾向于减小两个通道之间反应性的差异。计算了详细的态-态微分截面(DCS)。这些分布显示出一些势垒型反应的显著特征。同时,产物SD的散射宽度与其转动激发存在一定关系。对于矢量性质,通过QCT计算了P(θr)、P(r)和P(θr,r)分布,且增加的碰撞能量减弱了SD分子的转动态极化。

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