影响老年韩国移民自杀意念的因素：关注素质和应激源。
Factors that influence suicidal ideation among elderly Korean immigrants: focus on diatheses and stressors.
机构信息
a School of Social Work , University of Hawaii at Manoa , Honolulu , HI , USA.
出版信息
Aging Ment Health. 2014 Jul;18(5):619-27. doi: 10.1080/13607863.2013.866631. Epub 2013 Dec 12.
OBJECTIVES
The study examined major diatheses and stressors directly related to suicidal ideation among elderly Korean immigrants. The study also explored the significant interactions among these factors.
METHOD
Data were collected from a cross-sectional survey of 220 elderly Korean immigrants (age ≥ 65) in Los Angeles County.
RESULTS
Using a robust hierarchical regression, the study found that neuroticism and hopelessness were significantly associated with suicidal ideation. In addition, two interaction terms - neuroticism by hopelessness and neuroticism by acculturation - were both significant predictor variables with strong explanatory power.
CONCLUSION
The theoretical implications as well as the practical implications for developing and implementing late-life suicide prevention strategies are discussed.
目的
本研究考察了与老年韩裔移民自杀意念直接相关的主要素质和应激源。本研究还探讨了这些因素之间的显著相互作用。
方法
数据来自洛杉矶县 220 名老年韩裔移民（年龄≥65 岁）的横断面调查。
结果
使用稳健的分层回归，研究发现神经质和绝望与自杀意念显著相关。此外，神经质与绝望和文化适应与神经质的两个交互项都是具有强大解释力的显著预测变量。
结论
讨论了制定和实施老年期自杀预防策略的理论意义和实际意义。
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