Vázquez Guillamet B, Guillamet Lloveras A, Martínez Estalella G, Pérez Ramírez F
Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, España.
Escuela Universitaria de Enfermería Virgen de las Nieves, Universidad de Granada, Granada, España.
Enferm Intensiva. 2014 Apr-Jun;25(2):65-71. doi: 10.1016/j.enfi.2013.11.002. Epub 2013 Dec 13.
Intensive care nursing is carried out in a dynamic environment characterized by the continuous incorporation of new technologies, approaches to care and a request for safety, participation and transparency by the public. Continuing/permanent intensive care nursing training in the acquisition of new competencies is key in this setting. In order to achieve this goal, simulation and problem based learning should be incorporated as essential methodologies to teach these skills. At the same time research should be done on which attitudes, competences, and knowledge are necessary to increase their intellectual knowledge. The core characteristics of ICU and its nursing should allow a deep change in their approach to continuing/permanent nursing education.
重症监护护理是在一个动态环境中进行的,其特点是不断引入新技术、护理方法,以及公众对安全、参与和透明度的要求。在这种情况下,持续/终身重症监护护理培训以获取新能力是关键。为了实现这一目标,应将模拟和基于问题的学习作为教授这些技能的基本方法。同时,应研究需要哪些态度、能力和知识来增加他们的知识储备。重症监护病房及其护理的核心特征应使其继续/终身护理教育方法发生深刻变革。