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[关于“危机情况下的精神病学”的精神科会诊服务发展的初步经验]

[Initial experiences with the development of a psychiatric consultation service in relation to "psychiatry in crises situations"].

作者信息

Saameli W

出版信息

Schweiz Arch Neurol Psychiatr (1985). 1986;137(6):71-6.

PMID:2433757
Abstract

The integration of psychiatrists in a general hospital leads to the expectation that psychiatric and psychosocial crisis situations are encountered in a different way than the traditional hospitalization in a psychiatric clinic. The presented evaluation shows in which proportion of referred patients a crisis intervention took place. Without beds assigned as such for psychiatry patients there were more crisis interventions handled within the structures of the somatic wards than in the psychiatric outpatient service alone. The necessity of hospitalisation in a psychiatric clinic was discussed in 40% of all the cases of both the consultation-liaison service and the outpatient service of the social psychiatry team. Due to crisis intervention hospitalization in a psychiatric clinic was avoided for approximately 100 patients a year.

摘要

综合医院中精神科医生的融入使得人们期望,与传统的精神病诊所住院治疗相比,精神和心理社会危机情况的处理方式会有所不同。所呈现的评估显示了在转诊患者中进行危机干预的比例。由于没有专门为精神科患者分配床位,所以在躯体病房结构内处理的危机干预比仅在精神科门诊服务中处理的更多。在会诊 - 联络服务和社会精神科团队门诊服务的所有病例中,有40%讨论了在精神病诊所住院的必要性。由于危机干预,每年大约有100名患者避免了在精神病诊所住院。

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