Kozlovskaia G V, Goriunova A V
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1986;86(10):1534-8.
The article is devoted to the topical questions of the study of the progeny born to patients with endogenic mental diseases, the search for psychopathological, neurological and other precursors of schizophrenia and the appearance of initial psychic disturbances associated with endogenic diseases in young children. A prospective study on the neuropsychic development of children from a high risk group has made it possible to identify specific deviations in the formation of mental and motor functions, as well as in the formation of behavioural reactions, contacts, and speech. Following specific disontogenesis some children developed psychopathological phenomena which may be considered as an onset of mental diseases at the given age. Further follow-up of this group of children will make it possible to differentiate symptoms of the disease from developmental deviations. At the present stage of the investigation it is difficult to answer the question whether the detected neuropsychic disintegration in the first years of life is only an indicator of subsequent schizophrenia.
本文致力于研究内源性精神疾病患者后代的相关热门问题，探寻精神分裂症的精神病理学、神经学及其他先兆，以及幼儿期与内源性疾病相关的初始精神障碍的出现情况。一项针对高危组儿童神经心理发育的前瞻性研究，使得识别心理和运动功能形成、行为反应、人际交往及言语形成过程中的特定偏差成为可能。在经历特定的发育异常后，一些儿童出现了精神病理现象，这些现象可被视为特定年龄阶段精神疾病的发作。对这组儿童的进一步随访将有助于区分疾病症状与发育偏差。在调查的现阶段，很难回答生命最初几年检测到的神经精神功能障碍是否仅仅是后续精神分裂症的一个指标这一问题。
