Oszlánszky Judit, Kádár László, Hermann Péter, Schmidt Péter, Gyulai-Gaál Szabolcs
Semmelweis Egyetem, Fogorvostudományi Kar, Fogpótlástani Klinika, Budapest.
Semmelweis Egyetem, Fogorvostudományi Kar,Orális Diagnosztikai Tanszék, Dento-alveolaris Sebészeti Osztály, Budapest.
Fogorv Sz. 2013 Sep;106(3):91-5.
Fabrication of a complete mandibular denture that offers patient comfort, function, and aesthetics along with stability and acceptable retention remains one of the most challenging procedures in dental practice. Based on a thorough treatment planning and a successful surgical procedure implants have been shown to be reliable abutment for both retention and support of overdentures. During planning important relevant factors must be considered such as old age, systemic diseases, increased financial capability, etc. Implants retained overdentures can be divided into three groups according to the type of support: mucosal, muco-implantal and implantal. Key factors concerning the planning of prosthetic rehabilitation are the number and length of the implants, together with the quality and quantity of the anchoring bone tissue.
制作一副能为患者提供舒适感、功能、美观性以及稳定性和可接受固位力的全下颌义齿,仍然是牙科实践中最具挑战性的操作之一。基于全面的治疗计划和成功的外科手术,种植体已被证明是覆盖义齿固位和支持的可靠基牙。在制定计划时,必须考虑重要的相关因素,如老年、全身性疾病、经济能力增强等。根据支持类型,种植体支持的覆盖义齿可分为三组:黏膜支持型、黏膜-种植体联合支持型和种植体支持型。关于修复性康复计划的关键因素是种植体的数量和长度,以及锚固骨组织的质量和数量。