Hassani Ali, Saadat Sarang, Moshiri Roya, Shahmirzad Solaleh, Hassani Amin
1 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tehran Dental Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2 Craniomaxillofacial Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
J Oral Implantol. 2015 Jul;41 Spec No:391-4. doi: 10.1563/AAID-JOI-D-13-00108. Epub 2013 Dec 17.
Nerve repositioning surgery is one of the treatments chosen for the patients with edentulous posterior atrophic mandible. Like any other treatments, this therapy has its advantages and disadvantages, indications and contraindications. The most important complication of this procedure is neurosensory disturbance. This problem may occur at different stages of the treatment. One common time when nerve damage happens is when the nerve is located outside the canal and drilling and insertion of the implant are performed. Accordingly, this report describes a simple and feasible method to retract and protect nerves outside the canal during the treatment of nerve transposition. This will reduce the risk of nerve damage.
神经重新定位手术是无牙后缩下颌骨患者选择的治疗方法之一。与任何其他治疗方法一样,这种疗法有其优缺点、适应证和禁忌证。该手术最重要的并发症是神经感觉障碍。这个问题可能发生在治疗的不同阶段。神经损伤常见的一个时间点是当神经位于神经管外并进行种植体钻孔和植入时。因此,本报告描述了一种在神经转位治疗过程中牵拉和保护神经管外神经的简单可行方法。这将降低神经损伤的风险。