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一例以头皮肿胀伴颅内侵犯为表现的多发性骨髓瘤。

A case of multiple myeloma presenting as scalp swelling with intracranial extension.

作者信息

Senapati Satya Bhusan, Mishra Sudhansu Sekhar, Dhir Manmath Kumar, Das Srikanta, Tripathy Kalpalata

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, SCB Medical College and Hospital, Cuttack - 753 007, Odisha, India.

Department of Pathology, SCB Medical College and Hospital, Cuttack - 753 007, Odisha, India.

出版信息

J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2013 Oct;4(4):445-8. doi: 10.4103/0976-3147.120230.

Abstract

Multiple myeloma is a malignant neoplasm of bone marrow affecting plasma cells. It is usually detected in skull bone with characteristic features of multiple punched-out lesions. Its presentation as a solitary scalp swelling with underlying skull bone erosion and intracranial extension is very rare. A 35-year-old female presented to us with complains of rapidly growing left-side scalp swelling with right-side paresis and simple partial seizure of right upper limb. Local examination, X-ray skull, CT scan, and MRI of brain were suggestive of a malignant lesion. Near total excision of lesion was done. Histopathological study was suggestive of plasmacytoma of skull. Bone marrow study further confirmed it as a case of multiple myeloma. Cases presenting with solitary osteolytic skull lesions, possibility of plasmacytoma, or multiple myeloma should be kept in mind.

摘要

多发性骨髓瘤是一种影响浆细胞的骨髓恶性肿瘤。它通常在颅骨中被检测到,具有多个穿凿样病变的特征。其表现为孤立的头皮肿胀并伴有颅骨侵蚀和颅内扩展非常罕见。一名35岁女性因左侧头皮迅速肿胀、右侧轻瘫和右上肢单纯部分性发作前来就诊。局部检查、头颅X线、CT扫描和脑部MRI提示为恶性病变。对病变进行了近全切。组织病理学研究提示为颅骨浆细胞瘤。骨髓研究进一步证实为多发性骨髓瘤病例。应牢记出现孤立性溶骨性颅骨病变、浆细胞瘤或多发性骨髓瘤的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b18b/3858766/6812dbb9a0e4/JNRP-4-445-g001.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Commentary.
J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2013 Oct;4(4):448.

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