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一位患有米勒费舍尔综合征的 85 岁女性。

An 85-year-old woman with Miller Fisher syndrome.

机构信息

Shu-hui Wang, Department of Neurology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Yong-bo Zhang, Department of Neurology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Pak J Med Sci. 2013 Sep;29(5):1288-9. doi: 10.12669/pjms.295.3793.

DOI:10.12669/pjms.295.3793
PMID:24353740
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3858939/
Abstract

Miller Fisher's syndrome (MFS) commonly presents in the fourth and fifth decades and are rare in people over 70 years. An 85-year-old female with no significant medical history presented with upper extremity anesthesia, ptosis, and unsteady gait. The patient had a history of hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Physical examination showed bilateral total external ophthalmoplegia, areflexia, and cerebellar ataxia. Radiological and laboratory studies were unremarkable. Lumbar puncture showed albuminocytological dissociation. The combined history, physical examination, and lumbar puncture results established a presumptive diagnosis of MFS. Intravenous immunoglobulin was given for 5 days. The patient gradually improved 10 days after the onset of symptoms. Ophthalmoplegia had fully recovered after 6 months. To the best of our knowledge, this case represented the oldest patient with MFS.

摘要

米勒费舍尔综合征(MFS)常见于第四和第五个十年,在 70 岁以上的人群中较为罕见。一位 85 岁女性,无明显病史,表现为上肢感觉异常、上睑下垂和步态不稳。患者有高血压和糖尿病病史。体格检查显示双侧完全性眼外肌瘫痪、反射消失和小脑共济失调。影像学和实验室研究未见异常。腰椎穿刺显示蛋白细胞分离。综合病史、体格检查和腰椎穿刺结果,初步诊断为 MFS。给予静脉注射免疫球蛋白 5 天。症状发作后 10 天,患者逐渐好转。6 个月后眼肌瘫痪完全恢复。据我们所知,该病例是 MFS 患者中年龄最大的。

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1
An 85-year-old woman with Miller Fisher syndrome.一位患有米勒费舍尔综合征的 85 岁女性。
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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Blood-brain barrier destruction determines Fisher/Bickerstaff clinical phenotypes: an in vitro study.血脑屏障破坏决定 Fisher/Bickerstaff 临床表型:一项体外研究。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2013 Jul;84(7):756-65. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2012-304306. Epub 2013 Apr 12.
2
Fisher syndrome: clinical features, immunopathogenesis and management.Fisher 综合征:临床特征、免疫发病机制与治疗。
Expert Rev Neurother. 2012 Jan;12(1):39-51. doi: 10.1586/ern.11.182.
3
Recurrent Miller Fisher syndrome: clinical and laboratory features.复发性米勒费舍尔综合征:临床与实验室特征。
Eur J Neurol. 2012 Jul;19(7):944-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2011.03584.x. Epub 2011 Nov 25.
4
Miller Fisher syndrome: brief overview and update with a focus on electrophysiological findings.米勒费雪综合征:简要概述及更新,重点关注电生理发现。
Eur J Neurol. 2012 Jan;19(1):15-20, e1-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2011.03445.x. Epub 2011 Jun 1.
5
Bickerstaff's brainstem encephalitis and Fisher syndrome form a continuous spectrum: clinical analysis of 581 cases.比克斯特费尔德脑干脑炎与费舍尔综合征构成一个连续谱:581例临床分析。
J Neurol. 2008 May;255(5):674-82. doi: 10.1007/s00415-008-0775-0. Epub 2008 Feb 18.
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Cortico-hypoglossal and corticospinal conduction abnormality in Bickerstaff's brainstem encephalitis.巴洛氏脑干脑炎中的皮质-舌下神经及皮质脊髓传导异常。
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2007 Jul;109(6):523-5. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2007.03.006. Epub 2007 May 4.
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Anti-GQ1b IgG antibody syndrome: clinical and immunological range.抗GQ1b IgG抗体综合征:临床及免疫学范围
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2001 Jan;70(1):50-5. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.70.1.50.