McLeod Deborah, Curran Janet, Dumont Serge, White Maureen, Charles Grant
Cancer Care Program, QEII Health Sciences Centre , Halifax, Nova Scotia , Canada .
J Interprof Care. 2014 May;28(3):254-9. doi: 10.3109/13561820.2013.863181. Epub 2013 Dec 20.
The Interprofessional Psychosocial Oncology Distance Education (IPODE) project was designed as an approach to the problems of feasibility and accessibility in specialty health professional education, in this case, psychosocial oncology (PSO). In this article, we report the evaluation findings from the first three years of the project in relation to one IPODE course, which was offered as a graduate level university elective in nine Canadian universities and as a continuing education (CE) option to health professionals between January 2008 and May 2010. The evaluation included a pre and post questionnaire that explored how an interprofessional (IP), web-based, PSO course influenced participants' knowledge, attitudes and beliefs about IP, person-centered PSO care. It also examined what attributes of a web-based platform were most effective in delivering an IP PSO course. The study yielded two key findings. First, web-based learning in a pan-Canadian and cross-university collaboration is a viable alternative to providing specialty education and significantly improves knowledge, attitudes and beliefs about IP, person-centered PSO care. Second, a web-based platform with real-time seminars, discussion boards and multiple audio visual resources that privilege first person illness narratives were important elements in expanding knowledge and shifting attitudes about IP practice and person-centered care in regards to PSO. In their evaluation, course participants highlighted a variety of ways in which the course expanded their vision about what constitutes an IP team and increased their confidence in interacting with healthcare professionals from professions other than their own.
跨专业心理社会肿瘤学远程教育(IPODE)项目旨在解决专科健康专业教育中可行性和可及性方面的问题,在本案例中即心理社会肿瘤学(PSO)。在本文中,我们报告了该项目头三年与一门IPODE课程相关的评估结果,该课程于2008年1月至2010年5月期间作为加拿大九所大学的研究生水平大学选修课以及健康专业人员的继续教育(CE)选项提供。评估包括一份前后调查问卷,探讨了一门基于网络的跨专业PSO课程如何影响参与者对跨专业、以患者为中心的PSO护理的知识、态度和信念。它还研究了基于网络的平台的哪些属性在提供跨专业PSO课程方面最有效。该研究产生了两个关键发现。第一,在泛加拿大和跨大学合作中基于网络的学习是提供专科教育的可行替代方案,并且显著提高了对跨专业、以患者为中心的PSO护理的知识、态度和信念。第二,一个具有实时研讨会、讨论板和多种视听资源的基于网络的平台,这些资源优先考虑第一人称疾病叙述,是扩大关于PSO的跨专业实践和以患者为中心护理的知识以及转变态度的重要因素。在他们的评估中,课程参与者强调了该课程以多种方式拓宽了他们对跨专业团队构成的认识,并增强了他们与自己专业以外的医疗保健专业人员互动的信心。