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一名儿童获得性交叉性失语。

Acquired crossed aphasia in a child.

作者信息

Martins I P, Ferro J M, Trindade A

出版信息

Dev Med Child Neurol. 1987 Feb;29(1):96-100. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1987.tb02112.x.

Abstract

A case is reported of acquired aphasia in a 15-year-old right-handed boy, secondary to a right occipitotemporal tumour. He had aphasia, alexia, agraphia and visuospatial disturbances, which persisted after partial removal of the neoplasm. 15 days after surgery he had an episode of left focal seizures, after which the aphasia worsened. One month later he developed severe (global) aphasia associated with rostral extension of the tumour. Although crossed aphasia was previously considered common in children, there are few reports with anatomical confirmation. In the authors' own series of 31 children with acquired aphasia this is the only case of crossed aphasia, an incidence similar to that found in adult cases.

摘要

报告了一例15岁右利手男孩因右侧枕颞叶肿瘤继发获得性失语的病例。他存在失语、失读、失写和视觉空间障碍,在肿瘤部分切除后这些症状仍持续存在。术后15天,他出现了一次左侧局灶性癫痫发作,此后失语症状加重。一个月后,他发展为严重(完全性)失语,并伴有肿瘤向嘴侧扩展。尽管交叉性失语以前被认为在儿童中很常见,但经解剖学证实的报告却很少。在作者自己的31例获得性失语儿童系列中,这是唯一一例交叉性失语病例,其发病率与成人病例相似。

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