Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Asia Pac J Public Health. 2014 Sep;26(5):536-45. doi: 10.1177/1010539513514434. Epub 2013 Dec 23.
This study explores contraceptive practice and decision making of women who have experienced abortion in Malaysia. In-depth interviews were carried out with 31 women who had abortions. Women in this study did adopt some method of modern contraception prior their abortion episodes. However, challenges to use a method consistently were experiences and fear of side effects, contraceptive failure, partner's influence, lack of confidence, and cost. The decision to adopt contraception was theirs but the types of contraceptive methods to adopt were influenced by their spouses/partners. The women wanted to use modern contraception but were faced with challenges that hampered its use. More proactive contraceptive promotion is needed to educate people on the array of contraceptive methods available and made accessible to them, to correct misconceptions on safety of modern contraception, to increase men's involvement in contraceptive choices, and to encourage consistent contraceptive use to prevent unintended pregnancies.
本研究探讨了马来西亚曾经历堕胎的女性的避孕实践和决策。对 31 名堕胎女性进行了深入访谈。本研究中的女性在堕胎前确实采用了一些现代避孕方法。然而,她们在使用这些方法时面临着一些挑战,如对副作用的恐惧、避孕失败、伴侣的影响、缺乏信心和费用等。采用避孕方法是她们自己的决定,但采用的避孕方法类型受到了配偶/伴侣的影响。女性希望使用现代避孕方法,但面临着阻碍其使用的挑战。需要更积极主动地推广避孕措施,教育人们了解可用的避孕方法,并使他们能够获得这些方法,纠正对现代避孕方法安全性的误解,增加男性参与避孕选择,并鼓励他们持续使用避孕方法,以防止意外怀孕。