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发展和验证青少年强迫症状量表(YOCSS)。

Development and validation of the Youth Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms Scale (YOCSS).

机构信息

Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium,

出版信息

Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2014 Dec;45(6):647-56. doi: 10.1007/s10578-013-0433-3.

Abstract

From the existing self-report measures for youth Obsessive-Compulsive (OC) symptoms, several challenges can be delineated to further improve the assessment of youth OC-related pathology. The current manuscript incorporates these challenges and reports on the development and validation of a new self-report OC scale for younger age groups, that was labeled the Youth Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms Scale (YOCSS), assessing OC symptoms and impairment in adolescents (three independent samples: N = 336; N = 289; and N = 209). Study 1 reports on the construction of the items and facets, and their higher-order structure, whereas Study 2 focuses on the confirmation of this structure, measurement invariance across age, and on the convergent and incremental predictive validity. These psychometric analyses resulted in ten symptom facets (structured in three domains) and one impairment facet, and further suggest that the YOCSS is a promising tool for describing early OC symptoms along a dimensional perspective.

摘要

从现有的青少年强迫症(OC)症状的自我报告测量中,可以确定几个挑战,以进一步改进青少年 OC 相关病理的评估。本手稿纳入了这些挑战,并报告了一个新的青少年强迫症自我报告量表的开发和验证,该量表被标记为青少年强迫症症状量表(YOCSS),用于评估青少年的 OC 症状和损伤(三个独立样本:N=336;N=289;N=209)。研究 1 报告了项目和方面的构建及其高阶结构,而研究 2 则侧重于该结构的确认、跨年龄的测量不变性,以及聚合和增量预测效度。这些心理测量学分析产生了十个症状方面(分为三个领域)和一个损伤方面,并进一步表明 YOCSS 是一种很有前途的工具,可以从多维角度描述早期 OC 症状。

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