Shim Jae-Kwang, Song Young, Lee Taek-Yeon, Kim Yoon-Jae, Kwak Young-Lan
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yonsei University Health System, Seoul, South Korea.
J Clin Ultrasound. 2014 Jun;42(5):318-20. doi: 10.1002/jcu.22109. Epub 2013 Dec 24.
Unexpected and reversible causes of ventricular dysfunction requiring a prompt second surgical procedure to restore the cardiac function should always be sought before the initiation of positive inotropic support. We report a case of obstruction of the right coronary ostium by an organized thrombus that had migrated retrogradely from the false lumen of a dissected aortic aneurysm. The resultant ventricular dysfunction hindered separation from cardiopulmonary bypass. Prompt recognition was done by transesophageal echocardiography and a second surgical procedure was immediately performed to remove the thrombus before irreversible ventricular dysfunction occurred.
在开始使用正性肌力支持治疗之前,应始终寻找导致心室功能障碍的意外且可逆的原因,以便及时进行二次手术以恢复心脏功能。我们报告一例由有组织的血栓阻塞右冠状动脉口的病例,该血栓从主动脉夹层动脉瘤的假腔逆行迁移而来。由此导致的心室功能障碍阻碍了体外循环的撤离。经食管超声心动图及时识别,并立即进行二次手术以在不可逆的心室功能障碍发生前清除血栓。