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氯化镉和D-半乳糖胺对饥饿母鸡肝脏核蛋白的影响。

Effects of cadmium chloride and D-galactosamine on liver nuclear proteins of starved hens.

作者信息

Pałyga J

出版信息

Exp Biol. 1987;46(3):163-8.

PMID:2438153
Abstract

The effects of short term intraperitoneal administration of cadmium chloride and D-galactosamine on liver nuclear and chromatin levels of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and protein as well as the gel patterns of nuclear nonhistone proteins were examined in fed and starved chickens. It was shown that starvation, cadmium chloride and galactosamine caused a decrease of RNA and protein content in the liver nuclei and chromatin. Cadmium had no significant effect on the gel patterns of nuclear proteins whilst D-galactosamine and starvation produced quantitative changes of certain bands of nonhistone proteins. Although D-galactosamine caused an increase of the amount of histones among liver nucleoplasmic proteins both in fed and starved birds, cadmium brought about a similar effect in starved hens only.

摘要

在喂食和饥饿的鸡中,研究了短期腹腔注射氯化镉和D-半乳糖胺对肝脏细胞核和染色质中核糖核酸(RNA)和蛋白质水平以及核非组蛋白的凝胶图谱的影响。结果表明,饥饿、氯化镉和半乳糖胺会导致肝细胞核和染色质中RNA和蛋白质含量降低。镉对核蛋白的凝胶图谱没有显著影响,而D-半乳糖胺和饥饿会使某些非组蛋白条带产生定量变化。尽管D-半乳糖胺在喂食和饥饿的鸡中均导致肝核质蛋白中组蛋白含量增加,但镉仅在饥饿的母鸡中产生类似效果。

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