Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
J Arthroplasty. 2014 Dec;29(12):2319-23. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2013.11.017. Epub 2013 Dec 1.
The 2011 Knee Society Knee Scoring System (KSS) was developed as a new patient-derived outcome measure to better characterize satisfaction, expectations, and physical activities after total knee arthroplasty. The rotational alignment of the femoral and tibial components was assessed with computed tomography in 75 patients (92 knees), and its effect on the scores of the KSS was evaluated. Internal rotation of the femoral component relative to the surgical epicondylar axis significantly decreased the score of functional activities and slightly decreased the score of satisfaction. Femoral component malrotation did not affect the scores of symptoms and expectations. Tibial component malrotation did not affect any of the scores of the 2011 KSS. Surgeons should avoid internal rotation of the femoral component to preserve functional activities.
2011 年膝关节学会膝关节评分系统(KSS)作为一种新的基于患者的结果测量工具被开发出来,用于更好地描述全膝关节置换术后的满意度、期望和身体活动。在 75 名患者(92 膝)中,使用计算机断层扫描评估了股骨和胫骨组件的旋转对线情况,并评估了其对 KSS 评分的影响。股骨组件相对于外科上髁轴的内旋显著降低了功能活动的评分,略微降低了满意度的评分。股骨组件的旋转对线不良不影响症状和期望的评分。胫骨组件的旋转对线不良不影响 2011 年 KSS 的任何评分。外科医生应避免股骨组件的内旋,以保持功能活动。