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[肝功能衰竭中的氨基酸紊乱]

[Amino acid disturbances in liver failure].

作者信息

Fischer J F

出版信息

Ann Anesthesiol Fr. 1977;18(12):966-74.

PMID:24395
Abstract

We have attempted to trace the development of the concept which stresses that the encephalopathy often seen with hepatic failure may be the result of derangement in amino acid metabolism in patients with failing livers. We have also proposed that the infusion of solutions which may normalize these plasma amino acids and decrease the amount of toxic aromatic amino acids within the circulation may help in the amelioration of the symptoms of hepatic encephalopathy. We believe that in our studies to date, the use of this solution has been a significant advantage in the care of these extremely ill patients. We would hope that when the solution becomes generally available, the provision of such solutions to such patients will result in the salvage of some lives lost at the present time because of hepatic failure and encephalopathy.

摘要

我们试图追溯这一概念的发展历程,该概念强调,肝功能衰竭时常见的脑病可能是肝脏功能衰退患者氨基酸代谢紊乱的结果。我们还提出,输注可使这些血浆氨基酸正常化并减少循环中毒性芳香族氨基酸数量的溶液,可能有助于改善肝性脑病的症状。我们认为,在我们迄今为止的研究中,使用这种溶液对护理这些重症患者具有显著优势。我们希望,当这种溶液普遍可得时,为这类患者提供此类溶液将挽救一些目前因肝功能衰竭和脑病而失去的生命。

相似文献

1
[Amino acid disturbances in liver failure].[肝功能衰竭中的氨基酸紊乱]
Ann Anesthesiol Fr. 1977;18(12):966-74.
2
The effect of normalization of plasma amino acids on hepatic encephalopathy in man.血浆氨基酸正常化对人类肝性脑病的影响。
Surgery. 1976 Jul;80(1):77-91.
3
Selective amono acid solutions in hepatic encephalopathy treatment (a preliminary report).用于肝性脑病治疗的选择性氨基酸溶液(初步报告)
Ric Clin Lab. 1980 Apr-Jun;10(2):411-22.
4
Effect of treatment with the Molecular Adsorbents Recirculating System on arterial amino acid levels and cerebral amino acid metabolism in patients with hepatic encephalopathy.分子吸附循环系统治疗对肝性脑病患者动脉氨基酸水平及脑氨基酸代谢的影响。
Scand J Gastroenterol. 2004 Oct;39(10):974-80. doi: 10.1080/00365520410003227.
5
Nutritional support of patients with severe hepatic failure.
Clin Pharm. 1984 May-Jun;3(3):245-53.
6
Influences of exogenous intake and nitrogen balance on plasma and brain aromatic amino acid concentrations.
Metabolism. 1978 Apr;27(4):393-404. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(78)90095-1.
7
Amino acid concentration in plasma after gastro-intestinal, intraportal and intravenous administration of crystalline amino acids. Preliminary report.经胃肠道、门静脉和静脉途径给予结晶氨基酸后血浆中的氨基酸浓度。初步报告。
Acta Chir Scand. 1976;142(4):279-84.
8
Hyperprolactinemia in hepatic encephalopathy: the effect of infusion of an amino acid mixture with excess branched chain amino acids.肝性脑病中的高催乳素血症:输注含过量支链氨基酸的氨基酸混合物的影响。
Hepatogastroenterology. 1983 Oct;30(5):174-7.
9
[Parenteral feeding of patients with liver cirrhosis with hepatic encephalopathy].[对患有肝性脑病的肝硬化患者进行肠外营养]
Infusionsther Klin Ernahr. 1980 Apr;7(2):72-8.
10
[Therapy of hepatic encephalopathy. Modification of the plasma aminogram using amino acid infusions].[肝性脑病的治疗。通过输注氨基酸对血浆氨基酸谱进行调整]
Chir Forum Exp Klin Forsch. 1978(1978):183-9.

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Effects of inhibition of ornithine aminotransferase on thioacetamide-induced hepatogenic encephalopathy.鸟氨酸转氨酶抑制对硫代乙酰胺诱导的肝性脑病的影响。
Neurochem Res. 1993 Apr;18(4):539-49. doi: 10.1007/BF00967259.