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固态厌氧共消化干草和大豆加工废物生产沼气。

Solid-state anaerobic co-digestion of hay and soybean processing waste for biogas production.

机构信息

Department of Food, Agricultural, and Biological Engineering, The Ohio State University/Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, 1680 Madison Ave., Wooster, OH 44691-4096, USA; School of Agricultural and Food Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo, Shandong 255049, China.

Department of Food, Agricultural, and Biological Engineering, The Ohio State University/Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, 1680 Madison Ave., Wooster, OH 44691-4096, USA.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2014 Feb;154:240-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.12.045. Epub 2013 Dec 18.

Abstract

Co-digestion of soybean processing waste (SPW) and hay in solid-state anaerobic digestion (SS-AD) for biogas production was investigated. Effects of the SPW to hay ratio, feedstock to effluent (inoculum) ratio, premixing of effluent with feedstock, and leachate recirculation on biogas production via SS-AD were studied. The highest methane yield of 258 L/kg VS was obtained with a SPW/hay ratio of 75:25 and feedstock/effluent (F/E) ratio of 3, which was 148% and 50% higher than that of 100% SPW and 100% hay, respectively. Increasing the F/E ratio from 1 to 5 decreased methane yield, however the highest volumetric methane yield (16.2L/L reactor) was obtained at an F/E of 3. There was no significant difference in methane yields between premixing 50% and 100% of the effluent. Leachate recirculation significantly accelerated the SS-AD start-up process when effluent was not completely premixed.

摘要

研究了在固态厌氧消化(SS-AD)中共同消化大豆加工废物(SPW)和干草以生产沼气。研究了 SPW 与干草的比例、进料与流出物(接种物)的比例、流出物与进料的预混合以及渗滤液再循环对 SS-AD 中沼气生产的影响。当 SPW/干草比为 75:25 且进料/流出物(F/E)比为 3 时,获得了 258 L/kg VS 的最高甲烷产量,比 100% SPW 和 100%干草分别高出 148%和 50%。增加 F/E 比从 1 增加到 5 降低了甲烷产量,但是在 F/E 为 3 时获得了最高的体积甲烷产量(16.2 L/L 反应器)。在预混合 50%和 100%的流出物之间,甲烷产量没有显著差异。当流出物未完全预混合时,渗滤液再循环可显著加速 SS-AD 的启动过程。

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