Department of Genetics, Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Theor Appl Genet. 1976 Mar;48(2):63-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00267313.
Chinese Spring mono-5B wheat was crossed with rye plants, with and without B-chromosomes, to produce polyhaploids with and without 5B and with and without rye B-chromosomes. As expected, absence of 5B resulted in a strong increase of homoeologous pairing. It was accompanied by a decrease in chiasmata in the rye B-chromosomes. The rye B-chromosomes were entirely ineffective in compensating for the 5B effect in nulli 5B, 2 rye B types.
中国春单体 5B 小麦与黑麦杂交,有无 B 染色体,产生具有和不具有 5B 以及具有和不具有黑麦 B 染色体的多单倍体。正如预期的那样,缺乏 5B 导致了同系配对的强烈增加。同时,黑麦 B 染色体的交叉减少。在无 5B 的情况下,2 种黑麦 B 型的黑麦 B 染色体完全不能补偿 5B 的作用。