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百合科植物花诱导对茎尖细胞分裂的早期影响。

Early effects of floral induction on cell division in the shoot apex of Silene.

机构信息

Department of Botany, University of Edinburgh, Mayfield Road, EH9, 3JH, Edinburgh, UK.

出版信息

Planta. 1978 Jan;139(3):273-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00388641.

DOI:10.1007/BF00388641
PMID:24414271
Abstract

The changes in cell number, the relative proportions of interphase nuclei with different amounts of DNA, mitotic index and labelling index have been investigated in the shoot apex of Silene coeli-rosa L. (a long-day plant) during the first long day of photoinduction, and compared with the corresponding changes in plants in short days. 3 h after the start of induction the proportion of nuclei in the G2 phase of the cell cycle had increased, the mitotic index tended to be higher, and the labelling index was lower than in plants in short days. 8-9 h later the values for plants in the long day had become similar to those for plants in short days. No evidence was obtained for a synchronisation of cells in one phase of the cell cycle as a result of photoinduction. The results obtained were consistent with a temporary shortening of the cell cycle in the induced apices over the first long day which resulted in a greater increase in cell number by the end of the first day of photoinduction than in plants in short days.

摘要

在长日照诱导的第一天,我们研究了长日植物天蓝矢车菊(Silene coeli-rosa L.)茎尖细胞数量的变化、具有不同 DNA 含量的间期核的相对比例、有丝分裂指数和标记指数,并将其与短日照条件下植物的相应变化进行了比较。诱导开始后 3 小时,细胞周期 G2 期的核比例增加,有丝分裂指数趋于升高,标记指数低于短日照条件下的植物。8-9 小时后,长日照条件下植物的值变得与短日照条件下的植物相似。没有证据表明光诱导会导致细胞在细胞周期的一个阶段同步。所得结果与诱导顶端在第一个长日照期间细胞周期暂时缩短一致,这导致在光诱导的第一天结束时,细胞数量的增加大于短日照条件下的植物。

相似文献

1
Early effects of floral induction on cell division in the shoot apex of Silene.百合科植物花诱导对茎尖细胞分裂的早期影响。
Planta. 1978 Jan;139(3):273-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00388641.
2
Synchronisation of cell division in the shoot apex of Silene in relation to flower initiation.拟南芥茎尖细胞分裂的同步与花起始的关系。
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3
The cell cycle in vegetative and floral shoot meristems measured by a double labelling technique.利用双重标记技术测量营养和花分生组织的细胞周期。
Planta. 1975 Jan;126(1):37-43. doi: 10.1007/BF00389358.
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Changes in RNA levels in the shoot apex of Silene during the transition to flowering.拟南芥开花转变过程中茎尖 RNA 水平的变化。
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A LEAFY-like gene in the long-day plant, Silene coeli-rosa is dramatically up-regulated in evoked shoot apical meristems but does not complement the Arabidopsis lfy mutant.在长日植物天蓝蝇子草中,一个类似LEAFY的基因在诱导的茎尖分生组织中显著上调,但不能互补拟南芥的lfy突变体。
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引用本文的文献

1
Synchronisation of cell division in the shoot apex of Silene in relation to flower initiation.拟南芥茎尖细胞分裂的同步与花起始的关系。
Planta. 1979 Jan;145(2):151-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00388711.
2
Inhibition of growth and synchronised cell division in the shoot apex in relation to flowering in Silene.拟南芥花序分生组织的细胞分裂与开花的关系。
Planta. 1984 Jun;161(4):289-94. doi: 10.1007/BF00398717.
3
Occurrence of two cell subpopulations with different cell-cycle durations in the central and peripheral zones of the vegetative shoot apex of Sinapis alba L.

本文引用的文献

1
The cell cycle in vegetative and floral shoot meristems measured by a double labelling technique.利用双重标记技术测量营养和花分生组织的细胞周期。
Planta. 1975 Jan;126(1):37-43. doi: 10.1007/BF00389358.
2
Some characteristics of the cold hydrolysis technique for staining plant tissues by the feulgen reaction.用于植物组织孚尔根反应染色的冷水解技术的一些特点。
J Histochem Cytochem. 1969 Apr;17(4):266-72. doi: 10.1177/17.4.266.
在白芥菜营养枝顶端的中央和周围区域出现了具有不同细胞周期的两个细胞亚群。
Planta. 1985 Aug;165(2):288-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00395053.
4
Changes in cell-cycle duration and growth fraction in the shoot meristem of Sinapis during floral transition.花转变过程中油菜薹茎尖分生组织细胞周期时程和生长分数的变化。
Planta. 1987 Jan;170(1):55-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00392381.
5
Regulatory dephosphorylation of CDK at G₂/M in plants: yeast mitotic phosphatase cdc25 induces cytokinin-like effects in transgenic tobacco morphogenesis.植物中 CDK 在 G₂/M 处的调控去磷酸化:酵母有丝分裂磷酸酶 cdc25 在转基因烟草形态发生中诱导细胞分裂素样效应。
Ann Bot. 2011 May;107(7):1071-86. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcr016. Epub 2011 Feb 20.