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PSII 膜片段中激发态吸收的证据。

Evidence of excited state absorption in PS II membrane fragments.

机构信息

Fachbereich Physik, Institut für Optik und Spektroskopie, Humboldt Universität, Invalidenstr. 42, 1040, Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Photosynth Res. 1991 Jun;28(3):131-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00054126.

Abstract

Utilizing a two-beam technique in the frequency domain, the pumped absorption of PS II membrane fragments from spinach and of acetonic chlorophyll-a solutions was measured at room temperature. In a very narrow wavelength region (0.2 nm around the pump pulse wavelength) the relative test beam transmission exhibited either a decrease or an increase, respectively, dependent on the intensity of a strong pump beam. In contrast, the transmission changes of chl-a solutions were not affected by the wavelength mistuning between pump and test beam. The data obtained for PS II membrane fragments were interpreted in terms of excited state absorption of pigment-protein clusters within the light-harvesting complex of PS II. The interpretation of the small absorption band as a homogeneously broadened line led to a transversal relaxation time for chlorophyll in vivo of about 1 ps.

摘要

利用双光束频域技术,在室温下测量了菠菜 PS II 膜片段和丙酮叶绿素-a 溶液的受激发射吸收。在一个非常窄的波长区域(泵浦脉冲波长周围 0.2nm),相对测试光束透过率分别减少或增加,这取决于强泵浦光束的强度。相比之下,chla 溶液的透射变化不受泵浦和测试光束之间波长失谐的影响。PS II 膜片段获得的数据根据 PS II 光捕获复合物中色素-蛋白簇的激发态吸收进行解释。将小吸收带解释为均匀展宽线,导致叶绿素在体内的横向弛豫时间约为 1ps。

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