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玉米(Zea mays)杂种优势与遗传多样性相关的共显性同工酶等位基因标记。

Codominant isoenzymic alleles as markers of genetic diversity correlated with heterosis in maize (Zea mays).

机构信息

Departamento de Genética, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

出版信息

Theor Appl Genet. 1975 Jan;46(4):197-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00281670.

DOI:10.1007/BF00281670
PMID:24419929
Abstract

The average F1 yields were found to be significantly correlated with the genetic diversity of the parental strains calculated from the zymogram patterns of five enzyme systems in a sample of eight strains and their diallelic crosses.Despite the relatively small number of loci (eight) studied, there is evidence that these codominant alleles are good markers for genetic heterogeneity that is a source of heterosis.

摘要

平均 F1 产量与从 8 个品系及其双列杂交的 5 种酶系统同工酶图谱模式计算得到的亲本品系遗传多样性呈显著相关。尽管研究的基因座数量相对较少(8 个),但有证据表明,这些共显性等位基因是遗传异质性的良好标记,而遗传异质性是杂种优势的来源。

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引用本文的文献

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Relationship between heterosis and heterozygosity at marker loci: a theoretical computation.标记基因座杂种优势与杂合度的关系:理论计算。
Theor Appl Genet. 1991 May;81(5):571-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00226720.
2
Relationship between gene expression and hybrid vigor in primary root tips of young maize (Zea mays L.) plantlets.幼玉米(Zea mays L.)植株初生根尖中基因表达与杂种优势的关系。
Theor Appl Genet. 1990 Dec;80(6):769-75. doi: 10.1007/BF00224190.
3
Relationship between single-cross performance and molecular marker heterozygosity.

本文引用的文献

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Single gene heterosis for alcohol dehydrogenase in maize: the nature of the subunit interaction.玉米中醇脱氢酶的单基因杂种优势:亚基相互作用的性质。
Theor Appl Genet. 1973 Jan;43(3-4):117-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00306560.
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A molecular basis for heterosis.杂种优势的分子基础。
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Mitochondrial heterosis in maize.玉米中的线粒体杂种优势。
单交种表现与分子标记杂合度的关系。
Theor Appl Genet. 1992 Mar;83(5):628-34. doi: 10.1007/BF00226908.
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RFLP variation and genealogical distance, multivariate distance, heterosis, and genetic variance in oats.燕麦的 RFLP 变异与系谱距离、多元距离、杂种优势和遗传方差。
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Relations between heterosis and enzymatic polymorphism in populations of cultivated sunflowers (Helianthus annuus L.).杂种优势与栽培向日葵群体中酶多态性的关系(Helianthus annuus L.)。
Theor Appl Genet. 1994 Apr;88(1):49-55. doi: 10.1007/BF00222393.
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Comparative proteomic analysis of embryos between a maize hybrid and its parental lines during early stages of seed germination.玉米杂交种与其亲本系在种子萌发早期胚胎的比较蛋白质组学分析。
PLoS One. 2013 Jun 11;8(6):e65867. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0065867. Print 2013.
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Alcohol Dehydrogenase Polymorphism in Maize-simple and Compound Loci.玉米中乙醇脱氢酶的多态性——单基因座和复合基因座
Genetics. 1966 Apr;53(4):709-15. doi: 10.1093/genetics/53.4.709.
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GENETIC STUDIES ON MUTANT ENZYMES IN MAIZE: SYNTHESIS OF HYBRID ENZYMES BY HETEROZYGOTES.玉米突变酶的遗传学研究:杂合子合成杂交酶
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1960 Sep;46(9):1210-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.46.9.1210.
6
The effects of intragenic and intergenic complementation on catalase structure and function in maize: a molecular approach to heterosis.基因内互补和基因间互补对玉米过氧化氢酶结构与功能的影响:杂种优势的分子研究方法
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1972 Dec;153(2):695-705. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(72)90388-8.
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Molecular heterosis for heat-sensitive enzyme alleles.热敏感酶等位基因的分子杂种优势。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 May;71(5):1808-10. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.5.1808.
8
Still more genetic variability in natural populations.自然种群中仍存在更多的遗传变异性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Dec;70(12):3928-31. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.12.3928.