Department of Microbiology, College of Basic Sciences & Humanities, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Pantnagar-263 145, Nainital, Uttar Pradesh, India.
World J Microbiol Biotechnol. 1993 Mar;9(2):139-44. doi: 10.1007/BF00327823.
Traditionally, cheese manufacturing is a batch process and current practice is to use a milk-clotting enzyme in a soluble form. Immobilization of proteases for milk coagulation has received renewed interest and potential applications have recently been reported. Use of immobilized proteases would permit renneting of milk as a continuous process. In addition, it should be possible to recover and re-use the enzyme for coagulation of further batches of milk. This review elaborates on the recent developments in the area of immobilized proteases and their application in cheese-making.
传统上,奶酪制造是一个分批过程,目前的做法是使用可溶形式的凝乳酶。固定化蛋白酶用于牛奶凝结已经重新引起了人们的兴趣,并且最近已经报道了潜在的应用。使用固定化蛋白酶可以使牛奶凝结成为连续过程。此外,应该有可能回收和重新使用该酶来凝结更多批次的牛奶。本文综述了固定化蛋白酶在奶酪制造中的应用及其最新进展。