EZH2 在口腔鳞状细胞癌发生中的作用。
Role of EZH2 in oral squamous cell carcinoma carcinogenesis.
机构信息
Department of Dentistry, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150086, China.
Laboratory of Medical Genetics, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
出版信息
Gene. 2014 Mar 10;537(2):197-202. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2014.01.006. Epub 2014 Jan 11.
Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a common human malignancy with high incidence rate and poor prognosis. Although the polycomb group protein enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) plays a crucial role in cell proliferation and differentiation during the occurrence and development progress of several kinds of malignant tumors, the impact of EZH2 on the development and progression of OSCC is unclear. In this study, we demonstrate that EZH2 is overexpressed in OSCC cells and clinical tissue. With in vitro RNAi analysis, we generated stable EZH2 knocking down cell lines from two OSCC cell lines, with two sh-RNAs targeting to EZH2, respectively. We found that knocking down of EZH2 could decrease the proliferation ability and induce apoptosis of OSCC cells. Moreover, we demonstrated that of EZH2 inhibition decreased the migration and metastasis of OSCC cells. In conclusion, the results of the current study demonstrated an association between EZH2 expression and OSCC cell development. We recommend that EZH2 acts as an oncogene and plays an important role in OSCC carcinogenesis.
口腔鳞状细胞癌(OSCC)是一种常见的人类恶性肿瘤,发病率和预后均较差。尽管多梳抑制复合物增强子的锌指蛋白 2(EZH2)在几种恶性肿瘤的发生和发展过程中对细胞增殖和分化起着至关重要的作用,但 EZH2 对 OSCC 的发展和进展的影响尚不清楚。在这项研究中,我们证明 EZH2 在 OSCC 细胞和临床组织中过度表达。通过体外 RNAi 分析,我们分别使用两种针对 EZH2 的 sh-RNA 从两种 OSCC 细胞系中生成了稳定的 EZH2 敲低细胞系。我们发现,敲低 EZH2 可以降低 OSCC 细胞的增殖能力并诱导其凋亡。此外,我们证明 EZH2 抑制可降低 OSCC 细胞的迁移和转移。总之,目前的研究结果表明 EZH2 表达与 OSCC 细胞的发展之间存在关联。我们建议 EZH2 作为癌基因在 OSCC 癌变中发挥重要作用。