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根冠产生的生长抑制剂的光效应。

The light effect on the growth inhibitors produced by the root cap.

机构信息

Institute of Plant Biology and Physiology of the University, Place de la Riponne, CH-1005, Lausanne, Switzerland.

出版信息

Planta. 1976 Jan;130(3):245-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00387828.

DOI:10.1007/BF00387828
PMID:24424635
Abstract

Under light, some growth inhibiting substances were produced in the root cap of maize; they moved basipetally from the tip to the extending zone. An asymmetrical uptake by the root stumps of these inhibitors induced a curvature of the root segments. Evidence was given that these growth regulators, formed in the root cap on exposure to light, can cause root curvature in darkness. Assays with two varieties of maize (Anjou which is georeactive both in dark and in light, and Kelvedon georeacting in light only) and with IAA-applied on the basal cut end of the root segments-were discussed in relation to the light effect on the formation of the cap growth factors. Experiments involving use of ABA-which has some growth properties identical to those of these inhibitors-lead to the conclusion that the light was only acting on the formation, in the root, of the growth-inhibiting substances. But light seems not to have an effect on the transport of these inhibitors from the cap to the stump or on their action on the elongating part of the roots.

摘要

在光线下,玉米根冠中会产生一些生长抑制物质;它们从根尖向伸长区向基移动。这些抑制剂被根尖不对称地吸收,导致根段弯曲。有证据表明,这些在根冠中暴露于光下形成的生长调节剂,在黑暗中也能引起根的弯曲。对两种玉米(安茹,在黑暗和光下都有地理反应,以及仅在光下有地理反应的 Kelvedon)进行了与 IAA 应用于根段基部切割端的分析,以探讨光对帽生长因子形成的影响。涉及使用 ABA 的实验 - 其具有与这些抑制剂相同的一些生长特性 - 得出的结论是,光仅作用于根中生长抑制物质的形成。但是,光似乎对这些抑制剂从帽到桩的运输或对它们在根伸长部分的作用没有影响。

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1
The light effect on the growth inhibitors produced by the root cap.根冠产生的生长抑制剂的光效应。
Planta. 1976 Jan;130(3):245-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00387828.
2
Some aspects of the control of root growth and georeaction: the involvement of indoleacetic Acid and abscisic Acid.根系生长和向地性调控的某些方面:涉及吲哚乙酸和脱落酸。
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Gas chromatography-mass spectrometric determinations of abscisic acid levels in the cap and the apex of maize roots.采用气相色谱-质谱法测定玉米根冠和根尖中的脱落酸水平。
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3
α-and β-Glycosidases in maize roots.玉米根中的α-和β-糖苷酶。

本文引用的文献

1
Root cap and root growth.根冠和根的生长。
Planta. 1972 Jun;106(2):169-71. doi: 10.1007/BF00383996.
2
Auxin transport in roots : VIII. The distribution of radioactivity in the tissues of Zea root segments.生长素在根中的运输:VIII. 玉米根切段组织中放射性的分布。
Planta. 1972 Dec;105(4):273-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00386766.
3
The source and lateral transport of growth inhibitors in geotropically stimulated roots of Zea mays and Pisum sativum.向地性刺激的玉米和豌豆根中生长抑制剂的源和侧向运输。
Planta. 1978 Jan;138(2):119-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00391166.
4
Rapid, localized light effect on root growth in maize.玉米根系生长的快速、局部光效应。
Planta. 1978 Jan;144(1):109-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00385015.
5
Kinetics of the light-induced georeactivity of maize roots.玉米根的光诱导地理反应动力学。
Planta. 1979 Jan;145(4):403-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00388370.
6
Distribution of growth regulators in relation to the light-induced geotropic responsiveness in Zea roots.生长调节剂在玉米根的向光性反应中的分布。
Planta. 1979 Jan;145(4):323-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00388356.
7
Differential growth of georeacting maize roots.大地反应型玉米根的差异生长。
Planta. 1981 Feb;151(2):146-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00387816.
8
Transport and metabolism of [2(14)-C]abscisic acid in maize root.[2(14)-C]脱落酸在玉米根中的运输和代谢。
Planta. 1982 Jun;154(6):556-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00403000.
9
Light-enhanced perception of gravity in stems of intact pea seedlings.完整豌豆幼苗茎中光增强的重力感知。
Planta. 1982 Mar;154(2):189-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00387915.
10
Light-induced inhibitors from intact and cultured caps of Zea roots.光照诱导的玉米根完整和培养帽中的抑制剂。
Planta. 1981 Dec;153(5):471-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00394989.
Planta. 1973 Mar;109(1):11-26. doi: 10.1007/BF00385449.
4
Growth inhibitor from the root cap of Zea mays.玉米根冠生长抑制剂。
Planta. 1973 Sep;111(3):275-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00385112.
5
Identification and localisation of auxin in primary roots of Zea mays by mass spectrometry.利用质谱法鉴定和定位玉米初生根中的生长素。
Planta. 1973 Jun;115(2):189-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00387784.
6
Root-growth inhibitors from root tips of Zea mays L.玉米根尖的生根抑制剂
Planta. 1974 Jun;117(2):183-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00390801.
7
The root cap and control of root elongation in Zea mays L. seedlings exposed to white light.玉米幼苗在白光下的根冠和根伸长的控制。
Planta. 1974 Jan;121(1):1-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00384000.
8
Indolyl-3-acetic acid in cap and apex of maize roots: Identification and quantification by mass fragmentography.玉米根冠和根尖中的吲哚乙酸:用质谱碎片图法鉴定和定量。
Planta. 1974 Jan;120(2):107-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00384920.
9
Abscisic acid as a root growth inhibitor: Physiological analyses.脱落酸作为一种根生长抑制剂:生理分析。
Planta. 1975 Jan;122(3):299-302. doi: 10.1007/BF00385279.
10
The role of the root cap in the response of the primary roots of Zea mays L. seedlings to white light and to gravity.根冠在玉米幼苗主根对白光和重力反应中的作用。
Planta. 1975 Jan;123(3):217-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00390700.