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[丝状布氏藻细胞发育过程中的光合电子传递]

[Photosynthetic electron transport during cell development of the alga Bumilleriopsis filiformis].

作者信息

Hesse M, Bley P, Böger P

机构信息

Fachbereich Biologie der Universität Konstanz, Postfach 7733, D-7750, Konstanz, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Planta. 1976 Jan;132(1):53-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00390330.

Abstract

The alga Bumilleriopsis filiformis Vischer (Xanthophyceae) was synchronized by light intensity combined with temperature changes. During the 48-h cell cycle there is a stage of low cellular photosynthetic activity in the 34th hour after start of the cycle and one of high activity between the 39th and 41th hour. These activities were compared with the p-benzoquinone mediated Hill reaction of non-homogenized cells and electron transport rates measured with carefully isolated chloroplast material. Ferricyanide and methylviologen reduction was tested with water as donor and photosystem I reactions with reduced dichloro-phenolindophenol and diaminodurene. The influence of superoxide dismutase and ascorbate was examined. The data show parallel changes in the activities of electron transport and cellular photosynthesis during cell development and indicate corresponding alteration not only in the activity of photosystem II but also in that of system I.

摘要

丝状布氏藻(Vischer)(黄藻纲)通过光强结合温度变化实现了同步化。在48小时的细胞周期中,从周期开始起的第34小时存在细胞光合活性较低的阶段,而在第39至41小时之间存在一个高活性阶段。将这些活性与未匀浆细胞的对苯醌介导的希尔反应以及用精心分离的叶绿体材料测量的电子传递速率进行了比较。以水作为供体测试了铁氰化物和甲基紫精的还原,并用还原的二氯酚靛酚和二氨基杜烯测试了光系统I反应。研究了超氧化物歧化酶和抗坏血酸的影响。数据显示在细胞发育过程中电子传递活性和细胞光合作用活性存在平行变化,这不仅表明光系统II的活性有相应改变,而且光系统I的活性也有相应改变。

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