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在有机渗透稳定剂中稳定华美棒囊霉原生质体的类固醇 11-羟化酶活性。

Stabilization of steroid 11-hydroxylation activity ofCunninghamella elegans protoplasts in organic osmotic stabilizers.

机构信息

Institute of Microbiology, University of Lódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237, Lódź, Poland.

出版信息

World J Microbiol Biotechnol. 1992 Sep;8(5):500-4. doi: 10.1007/BF01201948.

DOI:10.1007/BF01201948
PMID:24425564
Abstract

Protoplasts ofCunninghamella elegans, showing 11α-, and 11β-hydroxylating ability of Substance S, preserved high transformation activity when dispersed in glucose-enriched, organic osmotic stabilizers. A joint action of polyoxins and 2-deoxy-D-glucose was necessary to prevent regeneration of the cell wall in long-lasting experiments. Stabilized and active, dispersed protoplasts may be an alternative research model for studying the function of the cell wall and intracellular metabolic pool constituents in steroid hydroxylation.

摘要

金孢子囊菌原生质体具有转化甾体物质 S 的 11α-和 11β-羟化能力,在富含葡萄糖的有机渗透稳定剂中分散时保持着较高的转化活性。聚多醇和 2-脱氧-D-葡萄糖的联合作用对于防止细胞壁在长时间实验中的再生是必需的。稳定且具有活性的分散原生质体可能是研究甾体羟化过程中细胞壁和细胞内代谢池成分功能的替代研究模型。

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本文引用的文献

1
Involvement of the cell wall ofNocardia restricta on the bioconversions of steroid sapogenins.瑞斯托菌素细胞壁对甾体皂素生物转化的影响。
World J Microbiol Biotechnol. 1991 Jan;7(1):22-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02310914.
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Co-synthesis of penicillin following treatment of mutants of Aspergillus nidulans impaired in antibiotic production with lytic enzymes.
J Gen Microbiol. 1980 Aug;119(2):397-404. doi: 10.1099/00221287-119-2-397.
3
Protoplast release from fungi capable of steroid transformation.
Can J Microbiol. 1984 Jan;30(1):57-62. doi: 10.1139/m84-010.
4
Biotransformations of steroids.类固醇的生物转化
Crit Rev Biotechnol. 1988;7(3):187-236. doi: 10.3109/07388558809146602.
5
11 beta-hydroxylation of steroids by Cochliobolus lunatus.月状旋孢腔菌对类固醇的11β-羟基化作用
J Steroid Biochem. 1990 Apr;35(5):627-9. doi: 10.1016/0022-4731(90)90209-b.
6
Determination of cytochrome P-450 in Cunninghamella elegans intact protoplasts and cell-free preparations capable of steroid hydroxylation.测定能够进行类固醇羟基化的雅致小克银汉霉完整原生质体和无细胞制剂中的细胞色素P-450。
J Basic Microbiol. 1991;31(5):347-56. doi: 10.1002/jobm.3620310510.