Vitone Louis, Joel Abraham, Masters Andrew, Lea Simon
Department of Surgery, Arrowe Park Hospital, Wirral, CH49 5PE UK.
Indian J Surg. 2013 Aug;75(4):322. doi: 10.1007/s12262-012-0735-x. Epub 2012 Sep 18.
Obturator hernia although considered a rare entity is the most frequently encountered pelvic floor hernia. Since the first published report in the 18th century, their unusual and unfamiliar clinical presentation still represents a diagnostic dilemma for the modern day clinician. A detailed history and clinical examination in our thin, elderly female patient who presented with intermittent small bowel obstruction and symptoms of right obturator nerve compression with a positive Howship-Romberg sign was crucial in establishing a diagnosis. Sophisticated radiologic modalities such as MRI as shown below in the case of our patient can reliably confirm the diagnosis of obturator hernia.
闭孔疝虽被认为是一种罕见病症,但却是最常遇到的盆底疝。自18世纪首次发表相关报告以来,其不寻常且不为人熟悉的临床表现至今仍给现代临床医生带来诊断难题。对于我们这位瘦弱的老年女性患者,详细的病史和临床检查至关重要,她表现为间歇性小肠梗阻以及右闭孔神经受压症状且有阳性豪希普-龙伯格征,这对确诊起到了关键作用。如下例患者所示,诸如MRI等先进的放射学检查方法能够可靠地确诊闭孔疝。