Pockrandt Daniel, Sack Christopher, Kosiol Tatjana, Li Shu-Ming
Institut für Pharmazeutische Biologie und Biotechnologie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Deutschhausstrasse 17A, 35037, Marburg, Germany.
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2014 Jun;98(11):4987-94. doi: 10.1007/s00253-014-5509-x. Epub 2014 Jan 16.
Prenyltransferases of the dimethylallyltryptophan synthase (DMATS) superfamily are involved in the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites and show broad substrate specificity towards their aromatic substrates with a high regioselectivity for the prenylation reactions. Most members of this superfamily accepted as prenyl donor exclusively dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). One enzyme, AnaPT from Neosartorya fischeri, was reported recently to use both DMAPP and geranyl diphosphate (GPP) as prenyl donors. In this study, we demonstrate the acceptance of DMAPP, GPP and farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) by a new member of this superfamily, BAE61387 from Aspergillus oryzae DSM1147, for C-prenylations of hydroxynaphthalenes.
二甲基烯丙基色氨酸合酶(DMATS)超家族的异戊烯基转移酶参与次生代谢物的生物合成,对其芳香族底物表现出广泛的底物特异性,对异戊烯基化反应具有高度区域选择性。该超家族的大多数成员仅接受二甲基烯丙基二磷酸(DMAPP)作为异戊烯基供体。最近有报道称,费氏新萨托菌的一种酶AnaPT既能使用DMAPP,也能使用香叶基二磷酸(GPP)作为异戊烯基供体。在本研究中,我们证明了该超家族的一个新成员——米曲霉DSM1147的BAE61387能接受DMAPP、GPP和法尼基二磷酸(FPP),用于羟基萘的C-异戊烯基化反应。